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Video Spotlight: Understanding the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)

Feature Image for Blog Post about Understanding the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)

Brighton Center’s mission aligns perfectly with the principles of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). IDEA is a landmark federal law that revolutionized educational opportunities for children with disabilities. Brighton’s latest educational video, “The IDEA,” explains what this Act is. Furthermore, the video explains how Brighton Center helps families navigate these important protections.

Illustrated Version of U.S. Capital Building with the text "IDEA" above the RotundaWhat is the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)?

IDEA is a federal law passed by Congress approximately 50 years ago. The law ensures children with disabilities have access to free, appropriate public education, special education services, and related support. Before this legislation, many children with disabilities were denied educational opportunities.

Alejandro Martinez, a Brighton SESS Consultant and the presenter of this video, says, “The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act declares that disability is a natural part of the human experience and in no way diminishes the right of individuals to participate in or contribute to society.” It aims to improve educational outcomes for children with disabilities as an essential element of national policy supporting equality, participation, independent living, and economic self-sufficiency.

The Six Core Principles of IDEA

In the video, Alejandro reviews the six fundamental principles IDEA is built upon. State and local school districts must follow these fundamental principles to receive federal funding. These are:

  1. Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE): Every eligible child with disabilities has the right to free public education, including specialized services tailored to their needs.
  2. Appropriate Evaluation: Students must receive comprehensive evaluations before special education services begin to determine eligibility and identify specific educational needs. Parents must provide written consent for these evaluations.
  3. Individualized Education Program (IEP): Each eligible student must have a written education plan specifically designed to address their unique needs, establish measurable goals, and identify necessary services and supports.
  4. Least Restrictive Environment (LRE): Children with disabilities should be educated alongside their non-disabled peers to the greatest extent appropriate, with supplementary aids and services to support their inclusion.
  5. Parent and Student Participation: Parents have the right to participate in all evaluation, identification, and educational placement meetings. Students are invited to participate in decision-making as appropriate, especially when planning transitions from middle or high school.
  6. Procedural Safeguards: Special rules ensure the rights of children with disabilities and their parents receive protection. Schools must provide families with information about these rights and protections.

Early Intervention and Part C of IDEA

While the video primarily discusses Part B of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) (which covers children ages 3-21), Brighton Center also provides services under Part C. Part C focuses on early childhood intervention (ECI) services for infants and toddlers (birth through age 3) with disabilities or developmental delays.

Brighton’s SESS Services

Screenshot from Brighton Video about Understanding the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) Including how Brighton Helps Families

The Special Education Support Services (SESS) team at Brighton Center helps families understand their rights under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. The team also helps families navigate the special education process and access appropriate services for their children. Specifically, our approach includes:

  • Supporting families in understanding and advocating for services outlined in the six principles
  • Providing pre- and post-Admission, Review, and Dismissal (ARD) meeting support
  • Offering special education consultation services
  • Providing educational resources, including videos explaining the special education process
  • Empowering caregivers to become effective advocates for their children

Frequently Asked Questions


What is Brighton Center’s role in supporting families under IDEA?


Brighton Center helps families understand their rights, prepare for ARD meetings, review evaluations, and advocate for needed services through one-on-one consultations.

Can Brighton attend ARD meetings with parents?


Yes. Brighton’s SESS Consultants can attend ARD meetings to support and guide families during the special education planning process.

What are related services under IDEA?


Related services include support like speech therapy, occupational therapy, transportation, and counseling—anything needed for your child to benefit from special education.

How can Brighton help if I feel overwhelmed by the special education process?


Brighton provides one-on-one consultations, document reviews, meeting preparation, and emotional support to help you feel confident advocating for your child.


Brighton Special Education Support LogoBrighton Center’s SESS team provides one-on-one counseling to help parents of children aged 3-8 understand and access special education and support services for their child within the public school system. Our Consultants review evaluations and individual education plans and can attend ARD meetings with you. Learn more about Brighton and our early childhood and special education support services by visiting our Special Education Library. Click here to let us know how we can help put your child on the road to academic success.

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Brighton offers families hope, caring, understanding, education and every bit of it is 100% from their hearts. Our daughter has benefited from ALL of the services that Brighton has to offer. They have become like another family to us and they will always be a part of our lives.
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It was nothing short of a miracle. Brighton offered affordable services, in home visits, and the friendliest/most knowledgeable therapists. A weight was lifted off our shoulders and we knew we had a team in place who cared for and about Ishan as much as we did.
Kosha Vriseno, Ishan's Mom | Early Childhood Intervention Services
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Brighton’s advocate, Girasol, really helped us get our 3 year old son the services he needed from our local school district. After getting incorrect information from the school district about my son’s eligibility for services, Girasol educated not only our family but also the school district. She reviewed our son’s evaluation documents and talked with us on the phone about the entire special...
Jillian Benfield, Anderson's Mom | Special Education Support Services
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My daughter was at Brighton for almost three years. It was a great place for her that provided a positive learning environment and child-centered staff. My daughter learned empathy and acceptance from her peers and teachers. The center is NAEYC accredited and teachers are knowledgeable of developmentally appropriate practices. They truly care about the children and families with whom they work and...
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My two boys are now attending Brighton. We tried enrolling my 2 year old at another daycare and he hated it. He would cry as soon as he saw the school and was always crying when I picked him up. Needless to say we took him out in less than a week, and looked for another daycare for him and my infant. That’s when we found Brighton. It’s night and day at Brighton! We are on our second week and t...
Maricela Chavez Krewson | Special Education Support Services
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As a young child I went to Brighton Center On Higgins, they were all such amazing respectful caring and phonominal people! I am so very thankful for all Brighton has done for me! I 100% recommend Brighton Center for anyone, having been at Brighton when I was a child. I loved every minute second of my time there!! Brighton has changed my life and made me want to become a Special Education Teacher.